{"id":57393,"date":"2023-03-10T11:04:48","date_gmt":"2023-03-10T11:04:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/queertuscanytours.com\/?post_type=product&#038;p=57393"},"modified":"2023-03-10T11:18:06","modified_gmt":"2023-03-10T11:18:06","slug":"the-gay-history-of-florence","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/queertuscanytours.com\/en\/shop\/english-tours\/the-gay-history-of-florence\/","title":{"rendered":"The gay history of Florence"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wpb-content-wrapper\"><p>[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]Florence is not only the <b>cradle of humanism<\/b>, but also the place where the &#8220;<b>queer<\/b>&#8221; identity of modern Europe was formed. While scores of preachers accused the world&#8217;s most powerful democracy of being <b>too permissive<\/b> and even \u201cdepraved\u201d, the so-called &#8220;<b>Florentine vice<\/b>\u201d &#8211; another word for \u201csodomy\u201d- flourished to such an extent that it <b>spawned works of art<\/b>, poetry and philosophical treatises. Florence&#8217;s reputation had become an <b>embarrassment<\/b> even in European countries such as Switzerland where the noun &#8220;<b>Florenzer<\/b>&#8220;, which literally translated as &#8220;Florentine citizen&#8221;, was used as a synonym for &#8220;<b>sodomite<\/b>&#8220;.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row el_class=&#8221;viola&#8221;][vc_column][vc_column_text]In this thematic itinerary, we will explain the <b>origins of this Florentine &#8220;anomaly&#8221;<\/b> and trace the causes and consequences that over the centuries led to the birth of the richest seasons of Western culture: the <b>Renaissance<\/b>. Starting from Piazza Santa Croce, one of the most iconic places in Italy and the true <b>heart of Florence&#8217;s gay nightlife<\/b>, where the fearsome Franciscan friar <b>Bernardino of Siena<\/b> encouraged the people to rebel against the sodomitic shame, we will explain how the queer community of Florence managed to <b>establish spaces<\/b> to antagonize <b>the authorities<\/b> and <b>deeply<\/b> <b>penetrate<\/b> the<b> socio-economic structures<\/b> of the city. In other words, the persecution of gays and lesbians in Florence <b>was totally inefficient<\/b>![\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]We will take you to the places f<b>requented by anarchist lesbians<\/b> who opened brothels in defiance of the laws and we will tell you about the <b>Office of the Night<\/b>, the first European magistracy whose only task was to <b>contrast<\/b> same-sex acts. We will tell you about characters who <b>made fun<\/b> of the police force and fearlessly led their free and independent lives. You will learn to recognize the <b>heteronormative value<\/b> of the religious statuary in the city and to understand its moral value (which nobody respected!). You will learn about the double and often deliberately <b>ambiguous symbolism of Greco-Roman mythology<\/b> which paved the way for bisexual behavior.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text el_class=&#8221;viola&#8221;]In short, if you want to know about the <b>historical evolution of homosexuality<\/b> in Florence, come with us on this journey back in time and space, where you will hear the voices of <b>Lorenzo the Magnificent<\/b>, <b>Dante Alighieri<\/b>, <b>Michelangelo<\/b> and <b>Leonardo da Vinci,<\/b> but also the forgotten <b>Sandrina who \u201cate women&#8221;<\/b>, <b>Sister Benedetta Carlini<\/b>, the lesbian nun from Pescia, and the hundreds of <b>gender-fluid boys<\/b> who populated the city![\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_custom_heading text=&#8221;WHAT WE WILL DO TOGETHER&#8221; font_container=&#8221;tag:h2|text_align:left|color:%23662483&#8243; google_fonts=&#8221;font_family:Roboto%3A100%2C100italic%2C300%2C300italic%2Cregular%2Citalic%2C500%2C500italic%2C700%2C700italic%2C900%2C900italic|font_style:400%20regular%3A400%3Anormal&#8221;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>We will walk through the streets of the historic center of Florence from Santa Croce to Piazza della Signoria.<\/li>\n<li>We will tell you the social practices and love stories of the queer community in Renaissance Florence.<\/li>\n<li>You will learn about the history and events of the great gay protagonists of the Renaissance season and we will visit the places of ancient (and modern) sodomy, including taverns, crusing streets and the ancient gay center of the city.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_custom_heading text=&#8221;PRACTICAL INFORMATION&#8221; font_container=&#8221;tag:h2|text_align:left|color:%23662483&#8243; google_fonts=&#8221;font_family:Roboto%3A100%2C100italic%2C300%2C300italic%2Cregular%2Citalic%2C500%2C500italic%2C700%2C700italic%2C900%2C900italic|font_style:400%20regular%3A400%3Anormal&#8221;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<strong>IMPORTANT<\/strong>: The tour is private! Choose the most convenient time and day.<\/p>\n<p><b>TIMETABLES<\/b>: The tour is available every day.<\/p>\n<p><strong>ACCESS<\/strong>: There are no paid entrances.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column][vc_custom_heading text=&#8221;What they say about our tour:&#8221; font_container=&#8221;tag:h2|text_align:left|color:%23662483&#8243; google_fonts=&#8221;font_family:Roboto%3A100%2C100italic%2C300%2C300italic%2Cregular%2Citalic%2C500%2C500italic%2C700%2C700italic%2C900%2C900italic|font_style:400%20regular%3A400%3Anormal&#8221;][vc_column_text]<a href=\"https:\/\/podcasts.apple.com\/it\/podcast\/francesco-di-queer-tuscany-tour-storia-dellomosessualit%C3%A0\/id1547213364?i=1000545286839\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Listen to our Podcast \u201cOnly if it makes you happy\u201d (Solo se ti rende Felice)<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.libsyn.com\/430404\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Listen to our Podcast \u201cThe Queerly Faithful\u201d<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/queertuscanytours.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Queer_Repubblica.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Read the National newspaper article on La Repubblica<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Watch our VisitTuscany video<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>[\/vc_column_text]<div id=\"ultimate-video-540669df0a082849c\" class=\"ult-video  ult-adjust-bottom-margin ultimate-video-540669df0a082849c ultv-8957 \"><div class=\"ultv-video ultv-aspect-ratio-16_9 ultv-subscribe-responsive-none\" data-videotype=\"uv_iframe\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ultv-video__outer-wrap\" data-autoplay=\"0\" data-device=\"false\"  data-iconbg=\"#3A3A3A\" data-overcolor=\"\" data-defaultbg=\"#1f1f1e\" data-defaultplay=\"defaulticon\"><div class=\"ultv-video__play\" data-src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/y0C25bSAmy8?rel=0&#038;start&#038;end&#038;controls=1&#038;mute=0&#038;modestbranding=0&#038;autoplay=1\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"ultv-video__thumb\" src=\"https:\/\/i.ytimg.com\/vi\/y0C25bSAmy8\/maxresdefault.jpg\"\/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"ultv-video__play-icon  ultv-animation-none\" style=\"width:75px\"><svg height=\"100%\" version=\"1.1\" viewBox=\"0 0 68 48\" width=\"100%\"><path class=\"ultv-youtube-icon-bg\" d=\"m .66,37.62 c 0,0 .66,4.70 2.70,6.77 2.58,2.71 5.98,2.63 7.49,2.91 5.43,.52 23.10,.68 23.12,.68 .00,-1.3e-5 14.29,-0.02 23.81,-0.71 1.32,-0.15 4.22,-0.17 6.81,-2.89 2.03,-2.07 2.70,-6.77 2.70,-6.77 0,0 .67,-5.52 .67,-11.04 l 0,-5.17 c 0,-5.52 -0.67,-11.04 -0.67,-11.04 0,0 -0.66,-4.70 -2.70,-6.77 C 62.03,.86 59.13,.84 57.80,.69 48.28,0 34.00,0 34.00,0 33.97,0 19.69,0 10.18,.69 8.85,.84 5.95,.86 3.36,3.58 1.32,5.65 .66,10.35 .66,10.35 c 0,0 -0.55,4.50 -0.66,9.45 l 0,8.36 c .10,4.94 .66,9.45 .66,9.45 z\" fill=\"#1f1f1e\" ><\/path><path d=\"m 26.96,13.67 18.37,9.62 -18.37,9.55 -0.00,-19.17 z\" fill=\"#fff\"><\/path><path d=\"M 45.02,23.46 45.32,23.28 26.96,13.67 43.32,22.34 45.02,23.46 z\" fill=\"#ccc\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div> <\/div> <\/div><\/div><\/div>[\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row full_width=&#8221;stretch_row&#8221; bg_type=&#8221;bg_color&#8221; css=&#8221;.vc_custom_1678274460349{padding-top: 100px !important;padding-bottom: 100px !important;}&#8221; bg_color_value=&#8221;#e8e8e8&#8243; el_id=&#8221;check-availability&#8221;][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/6&#8243;][\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;2\/3&#8243;][vc_custom_heading text=&#8221;CHECK AVAILABILITY&#8221; font_container=&#8221;tag:h2|text_align:left|color:%23662483&#8243; google_fonts=&#8221;font_family:Roboto%3A100%2C100italic%2C300%2C300italic%2Cregular%2Citalic%2C500%2C500italic%2C700%2C700italic%2C900%2C900italic|font_style:400%20regular%3A400%3Anormal&#8221;]\n<div class=\"wpcf7 no-js\" id=\"wpcf7-f57340-o1\" lang=\"it-IT\" dir=\"ltr\" data-wpcf7-id=\"57340\">\n<div class=\"screen-reader-response\"><p role=\"status\" aria-live=\"polite\" aria-atomic=\"true\"><\/p> <ul><\/ul><\/div>\n<form action=\"\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/57393#wpcf7-f57340-o1\" method=\"post\" class=\"wpcf7-form init\" aria-label=\"Modulo di contatto\" novalidate=\"novalidate\" data-status=\"init\">\n<div style=\"display: none;\">\n<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"_wpcf7\" value=\"57340\" \/>\n<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"_wpcf7_version\" value=\"6.0.6\" \/>\n<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"_wpcf7_locale\" value=\"it_IT\" \/>\n<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"_wpcf7_unit_tag\" value=\"wpcf7-f57340-o1\" \/>\n<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"_wpcf7_container_post\" value=\"0\" \/>\n<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"_wpcf7_posted_data_hash\" value=\"\" \/>\n<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"_wpcf7_recaptcha_response\" value=\"\" \/>\n<\/div>\n<p><label> Full Name*<br \/>\n<span class=\"wpcf7-form-control-wrap\" data-name=\"your-name\"><input size=\"40\" maxlength=\"400\" class=\"wpcf7-form-control wpcf7-text wpcf7-validates-as-required\" aria-required=\"true\" aria-invalid=\"false\" value=\"\" type=\"text\" name=\"your-name\" \/><\/span> <\/label>\n<\/p>\n<p><label> Email<br \/>\n<span class=\"wpcf7-form-control-wrap\" data-name=\"your-email\"><input size=\"40\" maxlength=\"400\" class=\"wpcf7-form-control wpcf7-email wpcf7-validates-as-required wpcf7-text wpcf7-validates-as-email\" aria-required=\"true\" aria-invalid=\"false\" value=\"\" type=\"email\" name=\"your-email\" \/><\/span> <\/label>\n<\/p>\n<p><label> Phone<br \/>\n<span class=\"wpcf7-form-control-wrap\" data-name=\"your-phone\"><input size=\"40\" maxlength=\"400\" class=\"wpcf7-form-control wpcf7-text\" aria-invalid=\"false\" value=\"\" type=\"text\" name=\"your-phone\" \/><\/span> <\/label>\n<\/p>\n<p><label> Country*<br \/>\n<span class=\"wpcf7-form-control-wrap\" data-name=\"menu-946\"><select class=\"wpcf7-form-control wpcf7-select wpcf7-validates-as-required\" aria-required=\"true\" aria-invalid=\"false\" name=\"menu-946\"><option value=\"\">&#8212;Seleziona un&#039;opzione&#8212;<\/option><option value=\"Italy\">Italy<\/option><option value=\"United States of America\">United States of America<\/option><option value=\"United Kingdom\">United Kingdom<\/option><option value=\"\"><\/option><option value=\"Afghanistan\">Afghanistan<\/option><option value=\"Albania\">Albania<\/option><option value=\"Algeria\">Algeria<\/option><option value=\"Andorra\">Andorra<\/option><option value=\"Angola\">Angola<\/option><option value=\"Anguilla\">Anguilla<\/option><option value=\"Antarctica\">Antarctica<\/option><option value=\"Antigua and Barbuda\">Antigua and Barbuda<\/option><option value=\"Saudi Arabia\">Saudi Arabia<\/option><option value=\"Argentina\">Argentina<\/option><option value=\"Armenia\">Armenia<\/option><option value=\"Aruba\">Aruba<\/option><option value=\"Australia\">Australia<\/option><option value=\"Austria\">Austria<\/option><option value=\"Azerbaijan\">Azerbaijan<\/option><option value=\"Bahamas\">Bahamas<\/option><option value=\"Bahrain\">Bahrain<\/option><option value=\"Bangladesh\">Bangladesh<\/option><option value=\"Barbados\">Barbados<\/option><option value=\"Belgium\">Belgium<\/option><option value=\"Belize\">Belize<\/option><option value=\"Benin\">Benin<\/option><option value=\"Bermuda\">Bermuda<\/option><option value=\"Bhutan\">Bhutan<\/option><option value=\"Belarus\">Belarus<\/option><option value=\"Burma\">Burma<\/option><option value=\"Bolivia\">Bolivia<\/option><option value=\"Bosnia and Herzegovina\">Bosnia and Herzegovina<\/option><option value=\"Botswana\">Botswana<\/option><option value=\"Brazil\">Brazil<\/option><option value=\"Brunei\">Brunei<\/option><option value=\"Bulgaria\">Bulgaria<\/option><option value=\"Burkina Faso\">Burkina Faso<\/option><option value=\"Burundi\">Burundi<\/option><option value=\"Cambodia\">Cambodia<\/option><option value=\"Cameroon\">Cameroon<\/option><option value=\"Canada\">Canada<\/option><option value=\"Cape Verde\">Cape Verde<\/option><option value=\"Chad\">Chad<\/option><option value=\"Chile\">Chile<\/option><option value=\"China\">China<\/option><option value=\"Cyprus\">Cyprus<\/option><option value=\"Vatican City\">Vatican City<\/option><option value=\"Colombia\">Colombia<\/option><option value=\"Comoros\">Comoros<\/option><option value=\"North Korea\">North Korea<\/option><option value=\"South Korea\">South Korea<\/option><option value=\"Ivory Coast\">Ivory Coast<\/option><option value=\"Costa Rica\">Costa Rica<\/option><option value=\"Croatia\">Croatia<\/option><option value=\"Cuba\">Cuba<\/option><option value=\"Cura\u00e7ao\">Cura\u00e7ao<\/option><option value=\"Denmark\">Denmark<\/option><option value=\"Dominica\">Dominica<\/option><option value=\"Ecuador\">Ecuador<\/option><option value=\"Egypt\">Egypt<\/option><option value=\"El Salvador\">El Salvador<\/option><option value=\"United Arab Emirates\">United Arab Emirates<\/option><option value=\"Eritrea\">Eritrea<\/option><option value=\"Estonia\">Estonia<\/option><option value=\"Ethiopia\">Ethiopia<\/option><option value=\"Fiji\">Fiji<\/option><option value=\"Philippines\">Philippines<\/option><option value=\"Finland\">Finland<\/option><option value=\"France\">France<\/option><option value=\"Gabon\">Gabon<\/option><option value=\"Gambia\">Gambia<\/option><option value=\"Georgia\">Georgia<\/option><option value=\"South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands\">South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands<\/option><option value=\"Germany\">Germany<\/option><option value=\"Ghana\">Ghana<\/option><option value=\"Jamaica\">Jamaica<\/option><option value=\"Japan\">Japan<\/option><option value=\"Gibraltar\">Gibraltar<\/option><option value=\"Djibouti\">Djibouti<\/option><option value=\"Jordan\">Jordan<\/option><option value=\"Greece\">Greece<\/option><option value=\"Grenada\">Grenada<\/option><option value=\"Greenland\">Greenland<\/option><option value=\"Guadeloupe\">Guadeloupe<\/option><option value=\"Guam\">Guam<\/option><option value=\"Guatemala\">Guatemala<\/option><option value=\"Guernsey\">Guernsey<\/option><option value=\"Guinea\">Guinea<\/option><option value=\"Guinea-Bissau\">Guinea-Bissau<\/option><option value=\"Guinea Eq uatorial\">Guinea Eq uatorial<\/option><option value=\"Guyana\">Guyana<\/option><option value=\"French Guiana\">French Guiana<\/option><option value=\"Haiti\">Haiti<\/option><option value=\"Honduras\">Honduras<\/option><option value=\"Hong Kong\">Hong Kong<\/option><option value=\"India\">India<\/option><option value=\"Indonesia\">Indonesia<\/option><option value=\"Iran\">Iran<\/option><option value=\"Iraq\">Iraq<\/option><option value=\"Ireland\">Ireland<\/option><option value=\"Iceland\">Iceland<\/option><option value=\"Bouvet Island\">Bouvet Island<\/option><option value=\"Isle of Man\">Isle of Man<\/option><option value=\"Christmas Island\">Christmas Island<\/option><option value=\"Norfolk Island\">Norfolk Island<\/option><option value=\"\u00c5land Islands\">\u00c5land Islands<\/option><option value=\"BES Islands\">BES Islands<\/option><option value=\"Cayman Islands\">Cayman Islands<\/option><option value=\"Cocos (Keeling) Islands\">Cocos (Keeling) Islands<\/option><option value=\"Cook Islands\">Cook Islands<\/option><option value=\"Faeroes\">Faeroes<\/option><option value=\"Falkland Islands\">Falkland Islands<\/option><option value=\"Heard and McDonald Islands\">Heard and McDonald Islands<\/option><option value=\"Northern Mariana Islands\">Northern Mariana Islands<\/option><option value=\"Marshall Islands\">Marshall Islands<\/option><option value=\"US Minor Outlying Islands\">US Minor Outlying Islands<\/option><option value=\"Pitcairn Islands\">Pitcairn Islands<\/option><option value=\"Solomon Islands\">Solomon Islands<\/option><option value=\"British Virgin Islands\">British Virgin Islands<\/option><option value=\"US Virgin Islands\">US Virgin Islands<\/option><option value=\"Israel\">Israel<\/option><option value=\"Italy\">Italy<\/option><option value=\"Jersey\">Jersey<\/option><option value=\"Kazakhstan\">Kazakhstan<\/option><option value=\"Kenya\">Kenya<\/option><option value=\"Kyrgyzstan\">Kyrgyzstan<\/option><option value=\"Kiribati\">Kiribati<\/option><option value=\"Kuwait\">Kuwait<\/option><option value=\"Laos\">Laos<\/option><option value=\"Lesotho\">Lesotho<\/option><option value=\"Latvia\">Latvia<\/option><option value=\"Lebanon\">Lebanon<\/option><option value=\"Liberia\">Liberia<\/option><option value=\"Libya\">Libya<\/option><option value=\"Liechtenstein\">Liechtenstein<\/option><option value=\"Lithuania\">Lithuania<\/option><option value=\"Luxembourg\">Luxembourg<\/option><option value=\"Macao\">Macao<\/option><option value=\"North Macedonia\">North Macedonia<\/option><option value=\"Madagascar\">Madagascar<\/option><option value=\"Malawi\">Malawi<\/option><option value=\"Malaysia\">Malaysia<\/option><option value=\"Maldives\">Maldives<\/option><option value=\"Mali\">Mali<\/option><option value=\"Malta\">Malta<\/option><option value=\"Morocco\">Morocco<\/option><option value=\"Martinique\">Martinique<\/option><option value=\"Mauritania\">Mauritania<\/option><option value=\"Mauritius\">Mauritius<\/option><option value=\"Mayotte\">Mayotte<\/option><option value=\"Mexico\">Mexico<\/option><option value=\"Micronesia\">Micronesia<\/option><option value=\"Moldova\">Moldova<\/option><option value=\"Mongolia\">Mongolia<\/option><option value=\"Montenegro\">Montenegro<\/option><option value=\"Montserrat\">Montserrat<\/option><option value=\"Mozambique\">Mozambique<\/option><option value=\"Namibia\">Namibia<\/option><option value=\"Nauru\">Nauru<\/option><option value=\"Nepal\">Nepal<\/option><option value=\"Nicaragua\">Nicaragua<\/option><option value=\"Niger\">Niger<\/option><option value=\"Nigeria\">Nigeria<\/option><option value=\"Niue\">Niue<\/option><option value=\"Norway\">Norway<\/option><option value=\"New Caledonia\">New Caledonia<\/option><option value=\"New Zealand\">New Zealand<\/option><option value=\"Oman\">Oman<\/option><option value=\"Netherlands\">Netherlands<\/option><option value=\"Pakistan\">Pakistan<\/option><option value=\"Palau\">Palau<\/option><option value=\"Palestine\">Palestine<\/option><option value=\"Panama\">Panama<\/option><option value=\"Papua New Guinea\">Papua New Guinea<\/option><option value=\"Paraguay\">Paraguay<\/option><option value=\"Peru\">Peru<\/option><option value=\"French Polynesia\">French Polynesia<\/option><option value=\"Poland\">Poland<\/option><option value=\"Puerto Rico\">Puerto Rico<\/option><option value=\"Portugal\">Portugal<\/option><option value=\"Monaco\">Monaco<\/option><option value=\"Qatar\">Qatar<\/option><option value=\"United Kingdom (UK)\">United Kingdom (UK)<\/option><option value=\"DR Congo\">DR Congo<\/option><option value=\"Rep. Czech\">Rep. Czech<\/option><option value=\"Rep. Central African\">Rep. Central African<\/option><option value=\"Rep. of the Congo\">Rep. of the Congo<\/option><option value=\"Rep. Dominican Republic\">Rep. Dominican Republic<\/option><option value=\"Reunion\">Reunion<\/option><option value=\"Romania\">Romania<\/option><option value=\"Rwanda\">Rwanda<\/option><option value=\"Russia\">Russia<\/option><option value=\"Western Sahara\">Western Sahara<\/option><option value=\"Saint Kitts and Nevis\">Saint Kitts and Nevis<\/option><option value=\"Saint Lucia\">Saint Lucia<\/option><option value=\"Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha\">Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha<\/option><option value=\"Saint Vincent and the Grenadines\">Saint Vincent and the Grenadines<\/option><option value=\"Saint-Barth\u00e9lemy\">Saint-Barth\u00e9lemy<\/option><option value=\"Saint-Martin\">Saint-Martin<\/option><option value=\"Saint-Pierre and Miquelon\">Saint-Pierre and Miquelon<\/option><option value=\"Samoa\">Samoa<\/option><option value=\"American Samoa\">American Samoa<\/option><option value=\"San Marino\">San Marino<\/option><option value=\"S\u00e3o Tom\u00e9 and Pr\u00edncipe\">S\u00e3o Tom\u00e9 and Pr\u00edncipe<\/option><option value=\"Senegal\">Senegal<\/option><option value=\"Serbia\">Serbia<\/option><option value=\"Seychelles\">Seychelles<\/option><option value=\"Sierra Leone\">Sierra Leone<\/option><option value=\"Singapore\">Singapore<\/option><option value=\"Sint Maarten\">Sint Maarten<\/option><option value=\"Syria\">Syria<\/option><option value=\"Slovakia\">Slovakia<\/option><option value=\"Slovenia\">Slovenia<\/option><option value=\"Somalia\">Somalia<\/option><option value=\"Spain\">Spain<\/option><option value=\"Sri Lanka\">Sri Lanka<\/option><option value=\"United States of America\">United States of America<\/option><option value=\"South Africa\">South Africa<\/option><option value=\"Sudan\">Sudan<\/option><option value=\"South Sudan\">South Sudan<\/option><option value=\"Suriname\">Suriname<\/option><option value=\"Svalbard and Jan Mayen\">Svalbard and Jan Mayen<\/option><option value=\"Sweden\">Sweden<\/option><option value=\"Switzerland\">Switzerland<\/option><option value=\"eSwatini\">eSwatini<\/option><option value=\"Taiwan\">Taiwan<\/option><option value=\"Tajikistan\">Tajikistan<\/option><option value=\"Tanzania\">Tanzania<\/option><option value=\"French Southern and Antarctic Territories\">French Southern and Antarctic Territories<\/option><option value=\"British Indian Ocean Territory\">British Indian Ocean Territory<\/option><option value=\"Thailand\">Thailand<\/option><option value=\"East Timor\">East Timor<\/option><option value=\"Togo\">Togo<\/option><option value=\"Tokelau\">Tokelau<\/option><option value=\"Tonga\">Tonga<\/option><option value=\"Trinidad and Tobago\">Trinidad and Tobago<\/option><option value=\"Tunisia\">Tunisia<\/option><option value=\"Turkey\">Turkey<\/option><option value=\"Turkmenistan\">Turkmenistan<\/option><option value=\"Turks and Caicos\">Turks and Caicos<\/option><option value=\"Tuvalu\">Tuvalu<\/option><option value=\"Ukraine\">Ukraine<\/option><option value=\"Uganda\">Uganda<\/option><option value=\"Hungary\">Hungary<\/option><option value=\"Uruguay\">Uruguay<\/option><option value=\"Uzbekistan\">Uzbekistan<\/option><option value=\"Vanuatu\">Vanuatu<\/option><option value=\"Venezuela\">Venezuela<\/option><option value=\"Vietnam\">Vietnam<\/option><option value=\"Wallis and Futuna\">Wallis and Futuna<\/option><option value=\"Yemen\">Yemen<\/option><option value=\"Zambia\">Zambia<\/option><option value=\"Zimbabwe\">Zimbabwe<\/option><\/select><\/span> <\/label>\n<\/p>\n<p><label> Participants*<br \/>\n<span class=\"wpcf7-form-control-wrap\" data-name=\"partecipanti\"><input class=\"wpcf7-form-control wpcf7-number wpcf7-validates-as-required wpcf7-validates-as-number\" min=\"1\" max=\"100\" aria-required=\"true\" aria-invalid=\"false\" value=\"\" type=\"number\" name=\"partecipanti\" \/><\/span> <\/label>\n<\/p>\n<p><label> Enter the date and time of the tour for which you want to ask for availability*<br \/>\n<span class=\"wpcf7-form-control-wrap\" data-name=\"data-ora-tour\"><input size=\"40\" maxlength=\"400\" class=\"wpcf7-form-control wpcf7-text date-time-picker\" aria-invalid=\"false\" value=\"\" type=\"text\" name=\"data-ora-tour\" \/><\/span> <\/label>\n<\/p>\n<p>Are you a tour operator?*<br \/>\n<span class=\"wpcf7-form-control-wrap\" data-name=\"radio-981\"><span class=\"wpcf7-form-control wpcf7-radio\"><span class=\"wpcf7-list-item first\"><input type=\"radio\" name=\"radio-981\" value=\"Yes\" checked=\"checked\" \/><span class=\"wpcf7-list-item-label\">Yes<\/span><\/span><span class=\"wpcf7-list-item last\"><input type=\"radio\" name=\"radio-981\" value=\"No\" \/><span class=\"wpcf7-list-item-label\">No<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>\n<\/p>\n<p><label> Write your request below*<br \/>\n<span class=\"wpcf7-form-control-wrap\" data-name=\"your-message\"><textarea cols=\"40\" rows=\"10\" maxlength=\"2000\" class=\"wpcf7-form-control wpcf7-textarea wpcf7-validates-as-required\" aria-required=\"true\" aria-invalid=\"false\" name=\"your-message\"><\/textarea><\/span> <\/label>\n<\/p>\n<p><label><span class=\"wpcf7-form-control-wrap\" data-name=\"privacy-policy\"><span class=\"wpcf7-form-control wpcf7-acceptance\"><span class=\"wpcf7-list-item\"><label><input type=\"checkbox\" name=\"privacy-policy\" value=\"1\" aria-invalid=\"false\" \/><span class=\"wpcf7-list-item-label\">I authorize the processing of personal data according to the <a href=\"\/en\/privacy-policy\/\">privacy policy<\/a> pursuant to art. 13 of EU Reg. 679\/2016, which I declare to have read and accepted*.<\/span><\/label><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/label>\n<\/p>\n<p><input class=\"wpcf7-form-control wpcf7-submit has-spinner\" type=\"submit\" value=\"Submit\" \/>\n<\/p><div class=\"wpcf7-response-output\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/div>\n<\/form>\n<\/div>\n[\/vc_column][vc_column width=&#8221;1\/6&#8243;][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]Florence is not only the cradle of humanism, but also the place where the &#8220;queer&#8221; identity of modern Europe was formed. While scores of preachers accused the world&#8217;s most powerful democracy of being too permissive and even \u201cdepraved\u201d, the so-called &#8220;Florentine vice\u201d &#8211; another word for \u201csodomy\u201d- flourished to such an extent that it spawned&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":56904,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[103],"product_tag":[111,110,112],"class_list":{"0":"post-57393","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","4":"has-post-thumbnail","6":"product_cat-english-tours","7":"product_tag-city-tour-en","8":"product_tag-gay-tour-firenze-en","9":"product_tag-visita-guidata-a-tema-en","10":"description-off","12":"first","13":"instock","14":"shipping-taxable","15":"purchasable","16":"product-type-simple"},"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>The gay history of Florence - Queer Tuscany Tours - Tours in Florence and Tuscany<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/queertuscanytours.com\/en\/shop\/english-tours\/the-gay-history-of-florence\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The gay history of Florence - Queer Tuscany Tours - Tours in Florence and Tuscany\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]Florence is not only the cradle of humanism, but also the place where the &#8220;queer&#8221; identity of modern Europe was formed. While scores of preachers accused the world&#8217;s most powerful democracy of being too permissive and even \u201cdepraved\u201d, the so-called &#8220;Florentine vice\u201d &#8211; another word for \u201csodomy\u201d- flourished to such an extent that it spawned&hellip;\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/queertuscanytours.com\/en\/shop\/english-tours\/the-gay-history-of-florence\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Queer Tuscany Tours - Tours in Florence and Tuscany\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/queertuscanytours.com\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-03-10T11:18:06+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/queertuscanytours.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Copertina-queer-city-1024x1024.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1024\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1024\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@Queertuscanyto1\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/queertuscanytours.com\/en\/shop\/english-tours\/the-gay-history-of-florence\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/queertuscanytours.com\/en\/shop\/english-tours\/the-gay-history-of-florence\/\",\"name\":\"The gay history of Florence - Queer Tuscany Tours - Tours in Florence and Tuscany\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/queertuscanytours.com\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/queertuscanytours.com\/en\/shop\/english-tours\/the-gay-history-of-florence\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/queertuscanytours.com\/en\/shop\/english-tours\/the-gay-history-of-florence\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/queertuscanytours.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Copertina-queer-city.png\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-03-10T11:04:48+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-03-10T11:18:06+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/queertuscanytours.com\/en\/shop\/english-tours\/the-gay-history-of-florence\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/queertuscanytours.com\/en\/shop\/english-tours\/the-gay-history-of-florence\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/queertuscanytours.com\/en\/shop\/english-tours\/the-gay-history-of-florence\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/queertuscanytours.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Copertina-queer-city.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/queertuscanytours.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Copertina-queer-city.png\",\"width\":1080,\"height\":1080},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/queertuscanytours.com\/en\/shop\/english-tours\/the-gay-history-of-florence\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/queertuscanytours.com\/en\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Shop\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/queertuscanytours.com\/en\/shop\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"The gay history of Florence\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/queertuscanytours.com\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/queertuscanytours.com\/\",\"name\":\"Queer Tuscany Tours - Tours in Florence and Tuscany\",\"description\":\"Expanding your Vision\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/queertuscanytours.com\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"The gay history of Florence - Queer Tuscany Tours - Tours in Florence and Tuscany","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/queertuscanytours.com\/en\/shop\/english-tours\/the-gay-history-of-florence\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"The gay history of Florence - Queer Tuscany Tours - Tours in Florence and Tuscany","og_description":"[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]Florence is not only the cradle of humanism, but also the place where the &#8220;queer&#8221; identity of modern Europe was formed. While scores of preachers accused the world&#8217;s most powerful democracy of being too permissive and even \u201cdepraved\u201d, the so-called &#8220;Florentine vice\u201d &#8211; another word for \u201csodomy\u201d- flourished to such an extent that it spawned&hellip;","og_url":"https:\/\/queertuscanytours.com\/en\/shop\/english-tours\/the-gay-history-of-florence\/","og_site_name":"Queer Tuscany Tours - Tours in Florence and Tuscany","article_publisher":"https:\/\/queertuscanytours.com\/","article_modified_time":"2023-03-10T11:18:06+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1024,"height":1024,"url":"https:\/\/queertuscanytours.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Copertina-queer-city-1024x1024.png","type":"image\/png"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_site":"@Queertuscanyto1","twitter_misc":{"Est. reading time":"4 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/queertuscanytours.com\/en\/shop\/english-tours\/the-gay-history-of-florence\/","url":"https:\/\/queertuscanytours.com\/en\/shop\/english-tours\/the-gay-history-of-florence\/","name":"The gay history of Florence - Queer Tuscany Tours - Tours in Florence and Tuscany","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/queertuscanytours.com\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/queertuscanytours.com\/en\/shop\/english-tours\/the-gay-history-of-florence\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/queertuscanytours.com\/en\/shop\/english-tours\/the-gay-history-of-florence\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/queertuscanytours.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Copertina-queer-city.png","datePublished":"2023-03-10T11:04:48+00:00","dateModified":"2023-03-10T11:18:06+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/queertuscanytours.com\/en\/shop\/english-tours\/the-gay-history-of-florence\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/queertuscanytours.com\/en\/shop\/english-tours\/the-gay-history-of-florence\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/queertuscanytours.com\/en\/shop\/english-tours\/the-gay-history-of-florence\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/queertuscanytours.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Copertina-queer-city.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/queertuscanytours.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Copertina-queer-city.png","width":1080,"height":1080},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/queertuscanytours.com\/en\/shop\/english-tours\/the-gay-history-of-florence\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/queertuscanytours.com\/en\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Shop","item":"https:\/\/queertuscanytours.com\/en\/shop\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"The gay history of Florence"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/queertuscanytours.com\/#website","url":"https:\/\/queertuscanytours.com\/","name":"Queer Tuscany Tours - Tours in Florence and Tuscany","description":"Expanding your Vision","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/queertuscanytours.com\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/queertuscanytours.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/57393","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/queertuscanytours.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/queertuscanytours.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/queertuscanytours.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=57393"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/queertuscanytours.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/56904"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/queertuscanytours.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=57393"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/queertuscanytours.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=57393"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/queertuscanytours.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=57393"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/queertuscanytours.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=57393"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}